pembelajaran bahasa inggris berbantuan komputer (tugas2)

Belajar Tenses Bahasa Inggris Belajar bahasa inggris otodidak bukanlah hal mustahil meskipun katanya bahasa inggris sulit, bahasa Inggris bikin sakit kepala, bahasa Inggris bikin frustasi, 16 tenses lengkap susah dihafal, mungkin itulah ungkapan yang akan kita dapatkan bila kita bertanya kepada orang yang tidak mampu menguasai bahasa Inggris dan juga tidak ada usaha untuk tidak pantang menyerah dalam mempelajarinya. Ya, menguasai bahasa Inggris memang tidak mudah tetapi juga tidak sepenuhnya sulit karena sudah ada aturannya seperti 16 tenses lengkap. Belajar bahasa Inggris pun sama seperti belajar hal lainnya, tidak bisa instan dan harus berlatih secara berulang-ulang. Dan jangan sekali-kali bilang tidak bisa sebelum mencapai hasil maksimal apalagi sebelum mencoba sama sekali. Sikap yang optimistis juga salah satu hal yang bisa membawa kita pada keberhasilan menguasai bahasa Inggris. lalu selain di tempat belajar khusus, apakah belajar bahasa Inggris otodidak bisa dilakukan secara mandiri? Tentu saja bisa, sekarang hal itu bukanlah hal mustahil lagi. Berikut 16 rumus tenses bahasa Inggris tersebut: PRESENT Simple present tense S + V(s/es) + O/Adv S + tobe + Adj/Adv Present continuous tense S + Tobe + Ving + O/Adv S + tobe + being + Adj/Adv Present perfect tense S + Have/Has + V3 + O/Adv S + Have/Has + been + Adj/Adv Present perfect continuous tense S + Have/Has + been + Ving + O/Adv S + Have/has + been + being + Adj/Adv PAST Simple past tense S + V2 + O/Adv S + Was/Were + Adj/Adv Past continuous tense S + Was/were + Ving + O/Adv S + Was/Were + being + Adj/Adv Past perfect tense S + Had + V3 + O/Adv S + Had + been + Adj/Adv Past perfect continuous tense S + Had + been + Ving + O/Adv S + Had + been + being + Adj/Adv FUTURE Simple future tense S + Will/Shall + V + O/Adv S + Will + be + Adj/Adv Future continuous tense S + Will + be + Ving + O/Adv S + Will + be + being + Adj/Adv Future perfect tense S + Will + Have +  V3 + O/Adv S + Will + Have + been + Adj/Adv Future perfect continuous tense S + Will + Have + been + Ving + O/Adv S + Will + Have + been + being + Adj/Adv PAST FUTURE Simple past future tense S + Would + V1 + O/Adv S + Would + Be + Adj/Adv Past future continuous tense S + Would + Be +Ving + O/Adv S + Would + Be +being + Adj/Adv Past future perfect tense S + Would + Have +V3 + O/Adv S + Would + Have + Been + Adj/Adv Past future perfect continuous tense S + Would + Have + been + Ving + O/Adv S + Would + Have + been + being + Adj/Adv

History of Poetry

History of Poetry  Much of Old English poetry was probably intended to be chanted, with harp accompaniment, by the Anglo-Saxon scop, or bard. Often bold and strong, but also mournful and elegiac in spirit, this poetry emphasizes the sorrow and ultimate futility of life and the helplessness of humans before the power of fate. Almost all this poetry is composed without rhyme, in a characteristic line, or verse, of four stressed syllables alternating with an indeterminate number of unstressed ones. This line strikes strangely on ears habituated to the usual modern pattern, in which the rhythmical unit, or foot, theoretically consists of a constant number (either one or two) of unaccented syllables that always precede or follow any stressed syllable. Another unfamiliar but equally striking feature in the formal character of Old English poetry is structural alliteration, or the use of syllables beginning with similar sounds in two or three of the stresses in each line. All these qualities of form and spirit are exemplified in the epic poem Beowulf written in the 8th century. Beginning and ending with the funeral of a great king, and composed against a background of impending disaster, it describes the exploits of a Scandinavian cultural hero, Beowulf, in destroying the monster Grendel, Grendel's mother, and a fire-breathing dragon. In these sequences Beowulf is shown not only as a glorious hero but as a savior of the people. The Old Germanic virtue of mutual loyalty between leader and followers is evoked effectively and touchingly in the aged Beowulf's sacrifice of his life and in the reproaches heaped on the retainers who desert him in this climactic battle. The extraordinary artistry with which fragments of other heroic tales are incorporated to illumine the main action, and with which the whole plot is reduced to symmetry, has only recently been fully recognized. Another feature of Beowulf is the weakening of the sense of the ultimate power of arbitrary fate. The injection of the Christian idea of dependence on a just God is evident. That feature is typical of other Old English literature, for almost all of what survives was preserved by monastic copyists. Most of it was actually composed by religious writers after the early conversion of the people from their faith in the older Germanic divinities. Sacred legend and story were reduced to verse in poems resembling Beowulf in form. At first such verse was rendered in the somewhat simple, stark style of the poems of Caedmon, a humble man of the late 7th century who was described by the historian and theologian Saint Bede the Venerable as having received the gift of song from God. Later the same type of subject matter was treated in the more ornate language of the Anglo-Saxon poet Cynewulf and his school. The best of their productions is probably the passionate “Dream of the Rood.” In addition to these religious compositions, Old English poets produced a number of more or less lyrical poems of shorter length, which do not contain specific Christian doctrine and which evoke the Anglo-Saxon sense of the harshness of circumstance and the sadness of the human lot. “The Wanderer” and “The Seafarer” are among the most beautiful of this group of Old English poems. The analysis: 1. The extraordinary artistry with which fragments of other heroic tales are incorporated to illumine the main action, and with which the whole plot is reduced to symmetry, has only recently been fully recognized.(Relative Pronoun) 2. At first such verse was rendered in the somewhat simple, stark style of the poems of Caedmon, a humble mane of the late 7th century who was described by the historian and theologian Saint Bede the Venerable as having received the gift of song from God. (Relative Pronoun) 3. “The Wanderer” and “The Seafarer” are among the most beautiful of this group of Old English poems.(Comparison Degree)

Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbantuan Komputer

Tugas 1 (Kelompok 1) Active-Passive Voice

Invitation Letter

September 20, 2005

    Dear Prof. Lissette Rubiano,

    The role of your Department in increasing membership is really to be appreciated.  This was shown at the last professional meeting of the Teachers Club of the Pilar Elementary School, a neighboring school.  After the enlightening talk of one of your representatives, several teachers there applied for optional insurance.

    Our teacher’s club would like to listen to a similar talk since some of our members have some questions about their own insurance policy.  Specifically, we want to know what benefits are available to government employee members in terms of financing for investment.  We also want more enlightment about optional insurance.

    Will you please be our guest speaker at our next professional meeting on October 15, 2005 at the school auditorium?  By accepting this invitation, you will acquaint our teachers with the various opportunities for improving their lot through insurance, and this will encourage the new teachers to become members, too.

    We will look forward to your being with us at 9:00 a.m. on said date.

    Cecille Morgan
    President, Faculty Club

Complaining Letter

28 Rose Street
Val Haven, CT 95135

June 30, 2013

Customer Service
Cool Sports, LLC
8423 Green Terrace Road
Asterville, WA 65435

Dear Sir or Madam:

I have recently ordered a new pair of soccer cleats (item #6542951) from your website on June 21. I received the order on June 26. Unfortunately, when I opened it, I saw that the cleats were used. The cleats had dirt all over it and there was a small tear in front of the part where the left toe would go. My order number is AF26168156.

To resolve the problem, I would like you to credit my account for the amount charged for my cleats; I have already went out and bought a new pair of cleats at my local sporting goods store so sending another would result in me having two pairs of the same cleats.


Than you for taking the time to read this letter. I have been a satisfied customer of your company for many years and this is the first time I have encountered a problem. If you need to contact me, you can reach me at (555) 567-1234.

Sincerely,

Signature

Ricky Chen

MEMO LETTER

March Fabrics & Fashions

Bekasi, Jawa Barat

Official Memo

To                      : All Employees
From                 : Mozza Prianty, Manager
Date                  : 16 June 2013
Subject              : Farewell Ceremony

This is to inform you all that the farewell ceremony in honor of Ray Brilliant, Assistant Manager, is going to be held at 11 a.m. on 25 June 2013. All concerned are requested to attend the ceremony. 

The example of INQUIRY LETTER

Bella Hotel

Farnham Green, Warnside, Upminster, UB23.

Tel: 011 8976. Fax: 011 9008. E-mail: bellahot@xx.itl www.bella.itx

—————————————————————————————————————————————-

15 January 2011

The Sales Manager,
TilyanPristka Ltd.,
Carrham, Upminster UE12.

Your Ref: KPS/C3, Our Ref: Con/13/1(4)

Dear Sir,

Thank you for your letter of 12 January regarding our conference facilities for your sales convention in July this year.

I have pleasure in enclosing our current conference brochure and tariff. You will note that we offer a variety of venues inside the hotel itself, for groups of between 20 and 150 people, with a choice of catering facilities and with or without accommodation. This year we are also able to arrange functions in marquees in the hotel grounds, with a more limited range of catering, but again with or without hotel accommodation.

We have two lecture rooms, with audiovisual equipment – overhead projectors and video and DVD facilities – which might be of interest to you. There are also product display facilities within the hotel.

If you require all or some of your delegates to be accommodated in the hotel, I recommend early booking, as July is one of our peak months. We offer 4-star accommodation, every room with en suite facilities, minibar, television, personal safe, trouser press. We have two restaurants, four bars, a fully equipped gymnasium, and an indoor/outdoor swimming pool.

I look forward to hearing from you further, and I shall be happy to supply any additional information you might require; you will be very welcome to visit the hotel to see for yourself the facilities we offer.

Yours faithfully,

Miranda Hope

General Manager